2006 Annual Report

Joint Managing Director's Report

 

Overview

This has been an outstanding year for Zambeef with the Group continuing it's excellent growth in existing markets while developing into a multinational operation with the very successful opening of its Nigerian subsidiary.

The Group's continued success is built around the well focused strategy of adding maximum value to all primary production and then selling these branded products directly to the end consumer through the company's 88 retail outlets situated throughout Zambia and now Nigeria.

During the year, the Zambian economy grew by around 5% largely driven by the high investment in mining, agriculture and tourism. The economy's growth rate is expected to increase to 6% in 2007, resulting in real income growth. Zambeef is ideally placed to benefit from this as a result of being the largest provider and retailer of basic food products namely beef, chicken, eggs and dairy products in the country.

Financial Overview

The Group has had an excellent financial year.

In US Dollar terms, turnover increased by 26 %, profit after tax increased by 30%, and cash generated from operations increased by 79%.

In Kwacha terms, turnover increased by 14%, profit after tax increased by 18%, and cash generated from operations increased by 61%.


This has been achieved by the continued expansion of all of its operations while strong cost saving measures have been implemented across the Group. This has resulted in the gross margin increasing from 43.6% to 44.8%.

Based on these excellent results, the Board of Directors has recommended a final dividend of K7bn. This, together with the interim dividend of K1.5bn, will result in a total dividend pay out of K8.5bn for 2006, which is 22% higher than last year's dividend pay out of K7bn.

Operational Review

The Group continued to expand all divisions while paying particular attention to developing new value added products and thereby allowing the Group to retail higher margin products through its retailing network.

In the Finance Department, the Group has implemented an advanced information system that has significantly improved the information and management systems. This financial system was developed in anticipation of the Group's expected growth and will keep pace with Zambeef's future developments.

The individual divisions are discussed in more detail below:

a) Beef Division

The beef division has had a very good year with operating profits up by 23% in Kwacha terms and 37% in US Dollar terms. The Group's strategy of opening regional abattoirs to ensure the supply of beef has been very successful. The Group now has five abattoirs strategically located throughout Zambia with two further abattoirs due to be commissioned shortly. At the same time a program to upgrade and modernize the Zambeef outlets throughout Zambia is taking place to further strengthen the Zambeef brand name. During the year, the company invested in upgrading and expanding the beef processing and cooked product section, resulting in large additional capacity for more value added products. This should benefit this division in the next financial year and the division looks forward to continued strong growth.

) Chicken Division

The Chicken division had a satisfactory year with operating profits up by 5% in Kwacha terms and 17% in US Dollar terms. The division saw a down-turn in sales at the start of the year after the negative publicity regarding Avian Bird Flu. Although the strain of flu currently affecting the international poultry population has never been detected in Zambia, Zambeef takes the threat seriously and strict bio-security measures have been put in place to prevent any potential negative effects. Towards the end of the financial year, demand picked up significantly and the division is operating at record levels. During the year new packaging has been introduced to strengthen the Zamchick brand, while the division has expanded into the higher margin chicken portion market, which has resulted in an increase in the margins in this division. The division is having an excellent start to the new financial year and expects a good year in 2007.

C) Egg Division

This division saw an increase in operating profits by 1% in Kwacha terms and 12% in US Dollar terms. The division has continued to improve its efficiencies and during the year started rearing its own point-of-lay pullets with significant cost savings. During the next financial year, the division will become self sufficient and produce all its own point-of-lay pullets. Demand is currently extremely strong resulting in an upward movement in prices and as a result the division expects good growth in the 2006/7 financial year.

d) Dairy Division

This remains one of Zambeef's most exciting divisions with operating profits up 21% in Kwacha terms and 34% in US Dollar terms. During the year, the new value added lines have proved to be a huge success with the drinking and eating yoghurts selling especially well. As a result we are upgrading our batch pasteuriser capacity from 3,000 litres to 24,000 litres per day, which will allow the Group to fully exploit the drinking and hard yoghurt markets. In addition the other value added lines such as cream, butter and cheese are selling well. All our dairy brand names are growing in popularity throughout the country.

On the production side, our dairy operated extremely well with the yield per cow peaking at record levels of 28 litres per cow and the daily production peaking at 27,000 litres of milk per day.

Zambeef is currently commissioning a milk-based juice line, which the company believes will be a great success. As a result, this division expects to see continued strong growth in the next financial year.

e) Cropping Division


The cropping division has continued to grow and has had a very successful year. Zambeef now has 2,700 hectares under irrigation and a further 1,500 hectares of dry land crops making the company one of the largest row cropping operations in Africa.

The accounts show operating profits having decreased during the year. However, this is very misleading as this arose due to Zambeef having biological cropping stocks of US$3.6m at 30th September 2005 representing mainly the company's winter wheat crop. The year end exchange rate was K4,490/US$ and this crop was sold in January at an exchange rate of K3,100/US$ resulting in an accounting loss on the disposal of our wheat crop due to the 30% appreciation of the currency. This exchange loss has distorted the strong performance of this division.

The remainder of the cropping season has gone extremely well with Zambeef obtaining excellent maize yields and selling its maize at record prices. The winter wheat crop has been excellent and prices both within Zambia and the world as a whole are moving up. In addition, the continued shortage of maize, soya and wheat in the region and the higher world prices bode well for the cropping division in the next financial year.



f) Master Meats Production and Agricultural Company of Nigeria Ltd

In December 2005, Zambeef took the bold step of setting up operations in Nigeria, the second largest economy in Africa after South Africa.

The South African supermarket chain, Shoprite Checkers, expanded into the Nigerian market, with the first store opening in Lagos on 16th December 2005. Shoprite requested Zambeef to join them in this venture by taking the franchise on their butcheries.

We have a strong and mutually beneficial relationship with Shoprite and in view of this, we decided to join Shoprite in their expansion into the Nigerian market through the establishment and setting-up of a 90% subsidiary in Nigeria called Master Meats & Agro Production Company of Nigeria Ltd (“Master Meats Nigeria”).

Master Meats Nigeria's performance over the last nine months since inception has been impressive with the company recording a healthy profit in its first year of operations.

The Zambeef/Master Meats butchery in Shoprite Lagos is now the busiest Shoprite butchery anywhere in the world and continues to grow on a monthly basis. This first outlet in Nigeria has shown just how big the Nigerian market is and how large the consumer spending power is. Shoprite have an ambitious rollout plan in Nigeria and Zambeef will continue to take the franchise on all the butcheries in the new supermarkets opened. We are in the process of commissioning a meat processing plant. This will allow us to produce and sell value added meat products, for which there is a huge demand.

As a result Zambeef expects to achieve enormous growth in Nigeria for the foreseeable future.



G) Zamleather Ltd

Zambeef's wholly owned subsidiary, Zamleather Ltd, operates a tannery and shoe plant in Lusaka. This company has had a good year despite the strong appreciation of the Kwacha and most of this company's income being dollar denominated. Operating profits were up 17% in Kwacha terms and 30% in Dollar terms. The tannery and shoe plant are separately described below:

i) Tannery

During the year the tannery secured contracts with two major motor vehicle leather upholstery producers. This has been a huge step forward for the tannery and helped to increase margins in this division.

World leather prices have also been rising with average prices having increased by over 20% in the last twelve months. We will see the impact of the price and demand increases over the next few months. To gear up for this increased demand, we are expanding the tannery capacity from 70,000 hides per annum to 120,000 hides per annum. As a result 2007 looks very promising for the tannery.


ii) Zamshu

The shoe division of Zamleather had a relatively slow year. However, after the year-end, two new large contracts have been secured, one in Zambia and one in the Democratic Republic of Congo, which collectively represent approximately 5 months of last year's average turnover.

Future Developments - Wheat Mill and Bakery

In 2005 the Group expanded further its cropping operations and as a result Zambeef now produces approximately 10% of Zambia's wheat. In accordance with the Group's strategy to develop value added products Zambeef has begun construction of a wheat mill and bakery. The state of the art facilities will have the capacity to mill 5 tons of wheat per hour (Zamflour) and bake 30,000 loaves of bread per day (Zamloaf).

This exciting step not only secures a market for our wheat production, but it compliments our existing product lines and further utilizes our existing distribution and retailing network.

This is an extremely exciting project where Zambeef will be in a unique position where it is totally vertically integrated from the growing of the wheat to the milling and baking and finally retailing the bread to the end consumer.

Staff and Board of Directors
 

 

   

© Zambeef Products PLC  2006